Afghan Rulers Used Discarded British Gear to Track Down Local Nationals That Served Alongside Western Troops, Investigation Hears
An informant has told an official investigation that British authorities left behind classified equipment enabling Afghanistan's rulers to track down Afghans who worked with international military.
Information Leak Endangers Thousands at Risk
The source, called Person A, stated that Afghans affected by the data leak were advised to move homes and switch their phone numbers to protect themselves from the ruling authorities.
MPs are looking into official management of a catastrophic breach of confidential data involving nearly 19,000 Afghans who had asked to relocate to the United Kingdom to avoid the Taliban.
Data Disclosure Was Discovered
A spreadsheet containing confidential details, comprising names, contact details and in some cases household data, was accidentally leaked by a staff member stationed at British military command in early 2022.
The leak became known only in August 2023, when identities of several individuals who had applied to relocate to the UK were posted on online platforms.
Taliban Capabilities
It appears there is a false assumption that Afghan rulers are without the same sort of facilities that we have,” Person A informed MPs.
Technology was deserted in Afghanistan; they possess it. Once they acquire a contact number, they are able to track your precise location. That's precisely what the unit achieved.”
When questioned about whether the Taliban had access to necessary encryption, the source confirmed: “They possess all resources.”
Aftermath of the Information Leak
Early investigations presented to the inquiry indicated that at least 49 kin and co-workers of people concerned by the leak had been murdered.
A superinjunction about the leak was implemented in late 2023 and restricted all details about it from media reporting until recently.
Protective Actions
Due to legal constraints, Person A and the aid group she was working with told affected households they were assisting that they had “apprehensions that mobile communications had been compromised”.
“We recommended that they moved if they could and switched their contact details. These represented the crucial data that, if the Taliban had access to this information, would cause them being traced,” she said.
Contested Findings
The source disputed that an official review carried out by a retired civil servant had been mistaken to state that the possession of the information by the Taliban was “unlikely to substantially change current risk levels”.
“The thing to remember is that affected people are in hiding from militant forces; they remain concealed. All concerns relate to past work history.”
Person A described disturbing violence endured by at-risk Afghans, including electrocution, waterboarding, and physical abuse.
“We have had four-year-old children who have had bones crushed to try to get relatives to reveal locations,” Person A stated.